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Sokollu Mehmet Paşa : ウィキペディア英語版
Sokollu Mehmed Pasha

Sokollu Mehmed Pasha (; , , ;〔''Mehmed''/''Мехмед'' in isolation: .〕 1506 – 11 October 1579) was an Ottoman statesman. Born in Ottoman Bosnia into a Serbian Orthodox family, Mehmed was taken away at an early age as part of the Ottoman devşirme system of collection of Christian boys to be raised to serve as a janissary. These boys were forcefully converted into Islam, raised and educated, but in turn were offered great opportunities to excel and to rise within the Ottoman imperial system; Sokollu Mehmed Pasha is one of many that made the best of their careers (reaching Grand Vizier rank).
He rose through the ranks of the Ottoman imperial system, eventually holding positions as commander of the imperial guard (1543–1546), High Admiral of the Fleet (1546–1551), Governor-General of Rumelia (1551–1555), Third Vizier (1555–1561), Second Vizier (1561–1565), and as Grand Vizier (1565–1579, for a total of 14 years, three months, 17 days) under three sultans: Suleiman the Magnificent, Selim II, and Murad III.〔Imamović, Mustafa (1996). Historija Bošnjaka. Sarajevo: BZK Preporod. ISBN 9958-815-00-1〕 He was assassinated in 1579, ending his near 15-year rule as ''de facto'' ruler of the Ottoman Empire.〔
==Biography==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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